diff --git a/entgo/query/README.md b/entgo/query/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..612028b --- /dev/null +++ b/entgo/query/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@ +# 列表查询规则 + +## 通用列表查询请求 + +| 字段名 | 类型 | 格式 | 字段描述 | 示例 | 备注 | +|----------|-----------|-------------------------------------|---------|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------------------------------| +| page | `number` | | 当前页码 | | 默认为`1`,最小值为`1`。 | +| pageSize | `number` | | 每页的行数 | | 默认为`10`,最小值为`1`。 | +| query | `string` | `json object` 或 `json object array` | AND过滤条件 | json字符串: `{"field1":"val1","field2":"val2"}` 或者`[{"field1":"val1"},{"field1":"val2"},{"field2":"val2"}]` | `map`和`array`都支持,当需要同字段名,不同值的情况下,请使用`array`。具体规则请见:[过滤规则](#过滤规则) | +| or | `string` | `json object` 或 `json object array` | OR过滤条件 | 同 AND过滤条件 | | +| orderBy | `string` | `json string array` | 排序条件 | json字符串:`["-create_time", "type"]` | json的`string array`,字段名前加`-`是为降序,不加为升序。具体规则请见:[排序规则](#排序规则) | +| nopaging | `boolean` | | 是否不分页 | | 此字段为`true`时,`page`、`pageSize`字段的传入将无效用。 | + +## 排序规则 + +排序操作本质上是`SQL`里面的`Order By`条件。 + +| 序列 | 示例 | 备注 | +|----|--------------------|--------------| +| 升序 | `["type"]` | | +| 降序 | `["-create_time"]` | 字段名前加`-`是为降序 | + +## 过滤规则 + +过滤器操作本质上是`SQL`里面的`WHERE`条件。 + +过滤器的规则,遵循了Python的ORM的规则,比如: + +- [Tortoise ORM Filtering](https://tortoise.github.io/query.html#filtering)。 +- [Django Field lookups](https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/4.2/ref/models/querysets/#field-lookups) + +如果只是普通的查询,只需要传递`字段名`即可,但是如果需要一些特殊的查询,那么就需要加入`操作符`了。 + +特殊查询的语法规则其实很简单,就是使用双下划线`__`分割字段名和操作符: + +```text +{字段名}__{查找类型} : {值} +``` + +| 查找类型 | 示例 | SQL | 备注 | +|-------------|---------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------| +| not | `{"name__not" : "tom"}` | `WHERE NOT ("name" = "tom")` | | +| in | `{"name__in" : ["tom", "jimmy"]}` | `WHERE name IN ("tom", "jimmy")` | | +| not_in | `{"name__not_in" : ["tom", "jimmy"]}` | `WHERE name NOT IN ("tom", "jimmy")` | | +| gte | `{"create_time__gte" : "2023-10-25"}` | `WHERE "create_time" >= "2023-10-25"` | | +| gt | `{"create_time__gt" : "2023-10-25"}` | `WHERE "create_time" > "2023-10-25"` | | +| lte | `{"create_time__lte" : "2023-10-25"}` | `WHERE "create_time" <= "2023-10-25"` | | +| lt | `{"create_time__lt" : "2023-10-25"}` | `WHERE "create_time" < "2023-10-25"` | | +| range | `{"create_time__range" : ["2023-10-25", "2024-10-25"]}` | `WHERE "create_time" BETWEEN "2023-10-25" AND "2024-10-25"`

`WHERE "create_time" >= "2023-10-25" AND "create_time" <= "2024-10-25"` | 需要注意的是:
1. 有些数据库的BETWEEN实现的开闭区间可能不一样。
2. 日期`2005-01-01`会被隐式转换为:`2005-01-01 00:00:00`,两个日期一致就会导致查询不到数据。 | +| isnull | `{"name__isnull" : "True"}` | `WHERE name IS NULL` | | +| not_isnull | `{"name__not_isnull" : "False"}` | `WHERE name IS NOT NULL` | | +| contains | `{"name__contains" : "L"}` | `WHERE name LIKE '%L%';` | | +| icontains | `{"name__icontains" : "L"}` | `WHERE name ILIKE '%L%';` | | +| startswith | `{"name__startswith" : "La"}` | `WHERE name LIKE 'La%';` | | +| istartswith | `{"name__istartswith" : "La"}` | `WHERE name ILIKE 'La%';` | | +| endswith | `{"name__endswith" : "a"}` | `WHERE name LIKE '%a';` | | +| iendswith | `{"name__iendswith" : "a"}` | `WHERE name ILIKE '%a';` | | +| exact | `{"name__exact" : "a"}` | `WHERE name LIKE 'a';` | | +| iexact | `{"name__iexact" : "a"}` | `WHERE name ILIKE 'a';` | | +| regex | `{"title__regex" : "^(An?\|The) +"}` | MySQL: `WHERE title REGEXP BINARY '^(An?\|The) +'`
Oracle: `WHERE REGEXP_LIKE(title, '^(An?\|The) +', 'c');`
PostgreSQL: `WHERE title ~ '^(An?\|The) +';`
SQLite: `WHERE title REGEXP '^(An?\|The) +';` | | +| iregex | `{"title__iregex" : "^(an?\|the) +"}` | MySQL: `WHERE title REGEXP '^(an?\|the) +'`
Oracle: `WHERE REGEXP_LIKE(title, '^(an?\|the) +', 'i');`
PostgreSQL: `WHERE title ~* '^(an?\|the) +';`
SQLite: `WHERE title REGEXP '(?i)^(an?\|the) +';` | | +| search | | | | + +以及将日期提取出来的查找类型: + +| 查找类型 | 示例 | SQL | 备注 | +|--------------|--------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------|----------------------| +| date | `{"pub_date__date" : "2023-01-01"}` | `WHERE DATE(pub_date) = '2023-01-01'` | | +| year | `{"pub_date__year" : "2023"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('YEAR' FROM pub_date) = '2023'` | 哪一年 | +| iso_year | `{"pub_date__iso_year" : "2023"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('ISOYEAR' FROM pub_date) = '2023'` | ISO 8601 一年中的周数 | +| month | `{"pub_date__month" : "12"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('MONTH' FROM pub_date) = '12'` | 月份,1-12 | +| day | `{"pub_date__day" : "3"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('DAY' FROM pub_date) = '3'` | 该月的某天(1-31) | +| week | `{"pub_date__week" : "7"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('WEEK' FROM pub_date) = '7'` | ISO 8601 周编号 一年中的周数 | +| week_day | `{"pub_date__week_day" : "tom"}` | `` | 星期几 | +| iso_week_day | `{"pub_date__iso_week_day" : "tom"}` | `` | | +| quarter | `{"pub_date__quarter" : "1"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('QUARTER' FROM pub_date) = '1'` | 一年中的季度 | +| time | `{"pub_date__time" : "12:59:59"}` | `` | | +| hour | `{"pub_date__hour" : "12"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('HOUR' FROM pub_date) = '12'` | 小时(0-23) | +| minute | `{"pub_date__minute" : "59"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('MINUTE' FROM pub_date) = '59'` | 分钟 (0-59) | +| second | `{"pub_date__second" : "59"}` | `WHERE EXTRACT('SECOND' FROM pub_date) = '59'` | 秒 (0-59) | diff --git a/entgo/query/filter.go b/entgo/query/filter.go index b38a7e9..c528a5a 100644 --- a/entgo/query/filter.go +++ b/entgo/query/filter.go @@ -6,41 +6,49 @@ import ( "entgo.io/ent/dialect/sql" "github.com/go-kratos/kratos/v2/encoding" - "github.com/tx7do/kratos-utils/stringcase" + + "restroom-system/pkg/util/stringcase" ) const ( - FilterNot = "not" // 不是 - FilterIn = "in" // 检查字段值是否在传递列表中 + FilterNot = "not" // 不等于 + FilterIn = "in" // 检查值是否在列表中 FilterNotIn = "not_in" // 不在列表中 FilterGTE = "gte" // 大于或等于传递的值 FilterGT = "gt" // 大于传递值 - FilterLTE = "lte" // 低于或等于传递值 - FilterLT = "lt" // 低于传递值 - FilterRange = "range" // 介于和给定的两个值之间 - FilterIsNull = "isnull" // 字段为空 - FilterNotIsNull = "not_isnull" // 字段不为空 - FilterContains = "contains" // 字段包含指定的子字符串 - FilterInsensitiveContains = "icontains" // 不区分大小写,字段包含指定的子字符串 - FilterStartsWith = "startswith" // 如果字段以值开头 - FilterInsensitiveStartsWith = "istartswith" // 不区分大小写,如果字段以值开头 - FilterEndsWith = "endswith" // 如果字段以值结尾 - FilterInsensitiveEndsWith = "iendswith" // 不区分大小写,如果字段以值结尾 - FilterExact = "exact" // 等于 - FilterInsensitiveExact = "iexact" // 不区分大小写等于 + FilterLTE = "lte" // 小于或等于传递值 + FilterLT = "lt" // 小于传递值 + FilterRange = "range" // 是否介于和给定的两个值之间 + FilterIsNull = "isnull" // 是否为空 + FilterNotIsNull = "not_isnull" // 是否不为空 + FilterContains = "contains" // 是否包含指定的子字符串 + FilterInsensitiveContains = "icontains" // 不区分大小写,是否包含指定的子字符串 + FilterStartsWith = "startswith" // 以值开头 + FilterInsensitiveStartsWith = "istartswith" // 不区分大小写,以值开头 + FilterEndsWith = "endswith" // 以值结尾 + FilterInsensitiveEndsWith = "iendswith" // 不区分大小写,以值结尾 + FilterExact = "exact" // 精确匹配 + FilterInsensitiveExact = "iexact" // 不区分大小写,精确匹配 + FilterRegex = "regex" // 正则表达式 + FilterInsensitiveRegex = "iregex" // 不区分大小写,正则表达式 FilterSearch = "search" // 全文搜索 ) const ( - FilterDatePartYear = "year" // 年 - FilterDatePartQuarter = "quarter" // 季度 - FilterDatePartMonth = "month" // 月 - FilterDatePartWeek = "week" // 星期 - FilterDatePartDay = "day" // 日 - FilterDatePartHour = "hour" // 小时 - FilterDatePartMinute = "minute" // 分钟 - FilterDatePartSecond = "second" // 秒 - FilterDatePartMicrosecond = "microsecond" // 微秒 + FilterDatePartDate = "date" // 日期 + FilterDatePartYear = "year" // 年 + FilterDatePartISOYear = "iso_year" // ISO 8601 一年中的周数 + FilterDatePartQuarter = "quarter" // 季度 + FilterDatePartMonth = "month" // 月 + FilterDatePartWeek = "week" // ISO 8601 周编号 一年中的周数 + FilterDatePartWeekDay = "week_day" // 星期几 + FilterDatePartISOWeekDay = "iso_week_day" // 星期几 + FilterDatePartDay = "day" // 日 + FilterDatePartTime = "time" // 小时:分钟:秒 + FilterDatePartHour = "hour" // 小时 + FilterDatePartMinute = "minute" // 分钟 + FilterDatePartSecond = "second" // 秒 + FilterDatePartMicrosecond = "microsecond" // 微秒 ) // QueryCommandToWhereConditions 查询命令转换为选择条件 @@ -159,10 +167,14 @@ func oneFieldFilter(s *sql.Selector, keys []string, value string) *sql.Predicate cond = filterEndsWith(s, field, value) case FilterInsensitiveEndsWith: cond = filterInsensitiveEndsWith(s, field, value) - case FilterInsensitiveExact: - cond = filterInsensitiveExact(s, field, value) case FilterExact: cond = filterExact(s, field, value) + case FilterInsensitiveExact: + cond = filterInsensitiveExact(s, field, value) + case FilterRegex: + cond = filterRegex(s, field, value) + case FilterInsensitiveRegex: + cond = filterInsensitiveRegex(s, field, value) case FilterSearch: cond = filterSearch(s, field, value) default: @@ -172,17 +184,22 @@ func oneFieldFilter(s *sql.Selector, keys []string, value string) *sql.Predicate return cond } -// filterEqual 相等 WHERE "name" = $1 +// filterEqual = 相等操作 +// SQL: WHERE "name" = "tom" func filterEqual(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.EQ(s.C(field), value) } -// filterNot NOT操作 WHERE NOT ("name" = $1 AND "age" = $2) +// filterNot NOT 不相等操作 +// SQL: WHERE NOT ("name" = "tom") +// 或者: WHERE "name" <> "tom" +// 用NOT可以过滤出NULL,而用<>、!=则不能。 func filterNot(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.Not(sql.EQ(s.C(field), value)) } // filterIn IN操作 +// SQL: WHERE name IN ("tom", "jimmy") func filterIn(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { var strs []string if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(value), &strs); err == nil { @@ -197,7 +214,8 @@ func filterIn(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return nil } -// filterNotIn 操作 +// filterNotIn NOT IN操作 +// SQL: WHERE name NOT IN ("tom", "jimmy")` func filterNotIn(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { var strs []string if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(value), &strs); err == nil { @@ -212,27 +230,33 @@ func filterNotIn(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return nil } -// filterGTE 操作 +// filterGTE GTE (Greater Than or Equal) 大于等于 >=操作 +// SQL: WHERE "create_time" >= "2023-10-25" func filterGTE(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.GTE(s.C(field), value) } -// filterGT 操作 +// filterGT GT (Greater than) 大于 >操作 +// SQL: WHERE "create_time" > "2023-10-25" func filterGT(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.GT(s.C(field), value) } -// filterLTE 操作 +// filterLTE LTE (Less Than or Equal) 小于等于 <=操作 +// SQL: WHERE "create_time" <= "2023-10-25" func filterLTE(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.LTE(s.C(field), value) } -// filterLT 操作 +// filterLT LT (Less than) 小于 <操作 +// SQL: WHERE "create_time" < "2023-10-25" func filterLT(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.LT(s.C(field), value) } -// filterRange 操作 +// filterRange 在值域之中 BETWEEN操作 +// SQL: WHERE "create_time" BETWEEN "2023-10-25" AND "2024-10-25" +// 或者: WHERE "create_time" >= "2023-10-25" AND "create_time" <= "2024-10-25" func filterRange(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { var strs []string if err := json.Unmarshal([]byte(value), &strs); err == nil { @@ -261,62 +285,92 @@ func filterRange(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return nil } -// filterIsNull 操作 +// filterIsNull 为空 IS NULL操作 +// SQL: WHERE name IS NULL func filterIsNull(s *sql.Selector, field, _ string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.IsNull(s.C(field)) } -// filterNotIsNull 操作 +// filterNotIsNull 不为空 IS NOT NULL操作 +// SQL: WHERE name IS NOT NULL func filterNotIsNull(s *sql.Selector, field, _ string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.Not(sql.IsNull(s.C(field))) } -// filterContains 前后模糊查询 WHERE city LIKE '%L%'; +// filterContains LIKE 前后模糊查询 +// SQL: WHERE name LIKE '%L%'; func filterContains(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.Contains(s.C(field), value) } -// filterInsensitiveContains 前后模糊查询 WHERE city ILIKE '%L%'; +// filterInsensitiveContains ILIKE 前后模糊查询 +// SQL: WHERE name ILIKE '%L%'; func filterInsensitiveContains(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.ContainsFold(s.C(field), value) } -// filterStartsWith 前缀+模糊查询 WHERE CustomerName LIKE 'La%'; +// filterStartsWith LIKE 前缀+模糊查询 +// SQL: WHERE name LIKE 'La%'; func filterStartsWith(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.HasPrefix(s.C(field), value) } -// filterInsensitiveStartsWith 前缀+模糊查询 WHERE CustomerName ILIKE 'La%'; +// filterInsensitiveStartsWith ILIKE 前缀+模糊查询 +// SQL: WHERE name ILIKE 'La%'; func filterInsensitiveStartsWith(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.EqualFold(s.C(field), value+"%") } -// filterEndsWith 后缀+模糊查询 WHERE CustomerName LIKE '%a'; +// filterEndsWith LIKE 后缀+模糊查询 +// SQL: WHERE name LIKE '%a'; func filterEndsWith(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.HasSuffix(s.C(field), value) } -// filterInsensitiveEndsWith 后缀+模糊查询 WHERE CustomerName ILIKE '%a'; +// filterInsensitiveEndsWith ILIKE 后缀+模糊查询 +// SQL: WHERE name ILIKE '%a'; func filterInsensitiveEndsWith(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.EqualFold(s.C(field), "%"+value) } -// filterInsensitiveExact 操作 WHERE CustomerName ILIKE 'a'; -func filterInsensitiveExact(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { - return sql.EqualFold(s.C(field), value) -} - -// filterInsensitiveExact 操作 WHERE CustomerName LIKE 'a'; +// filterExact LIKE 操作 精确比对 +// SQL: WHERE name LIKE 'a'; func filterExact(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return sql.Like(s.C(field), value) } +// filterInsensitiveExact ILIKE 操作 不区分大小写,精确比对 +// SQL: WHERE name ILIKE 'a'; +func filterInsensitiveExact(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { + return sql.EqualFold(s.C(field), value) +} + +// filterRegex LIKE 操作 精确比对 +// MySQL: WHERE title REGEXP BINARY '^(An?|The) +' +// Oracle: WHERE REGEXP_LIKE(title, '^(An?|The) +', 'c'); +// PostgreSQL: WHERE title ~ '^(An?|The) +'; +// SQLite: WHERE title REGEXP '^(An?|The) +'; +func filterRegex(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { + return nil +} + +// filterInsensitiveRegex ILIKE 操作 不区分大小写,精确比对 +// MySQL: WHERE title REGEXP '^(an?|the) +' +// Oracle: WHERE REGEXP_LIKE(title, '^(an?|the) +', 'i'); +// PostgreSQL: WHERE title ~* '^(an?|the) +'; +// SQLite: WHERE title REGEXP '(?i)^(an?|the) +'; +func filterInsensitiveRegex(s *sql.Selector, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { + return nil +} + // filterSearch 全文搜索 +// SQL: func filterSearch(s *sql.Selector, _, _ string) *sql.Predicate { return nil } // filterDatePart 时间戳提取日期 select extract(quarter from timestamp '2018-08-15 12:10:10'); +// SQL: func filterDatePart(s *sql.Selector, datePart, field, value string) *sql.Predicate { return nil } diff --git a/entgo/query/pagination.go b/entgo/query/pagination.go index 25383ee..78287b8 100644 --- a/entgo/query/pagination.go +++ b/entgo/query/pagination.go @@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ package entgo import ( "entgo.io/ent/dialect/sql" - "github.com/tx7do/kratos-utils/pagination" + paging "restroom-system/pkg/util/pagination" ) func BuildPaginationSelector(page, pageSize int32, noPaging bool) func(*sql.Selector) { @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ func BuildPaginationSelector(page, pageSize int32, noPaging bool) func(*sql.Sele } return func(s *sql.Selector) { - s.Offset(pagination.GetPageOffset(page, pageSize)). + s.Offset(paging.GetPageOffset(page, pageSize)). Limit(int(pageSize)) } } diff --git a/entgo/query/query.go b/entgo/query/query.go index b9c6fe0..ec58df1 100644 --- a/entgo/query/query.go +++ b/entgo/query/query.go @@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ func parseJsonMap(strJson []byte, retMap *map[string]string) error { } // BuildQuerySelector 构建分页查询选择器 -func BuildQuerySelector(andFilterJsonString, orFilterJsonString string, +func BuildQuerySelector(dbDriverName string, + andFilterJsonString, orFilterJsonString string, page, pageSize int32, noPaging bool, orderBys []string, defaultOrderField string) (err error, whereSelectors []func(s *sql.Selector), querySelectors []func(s *sql.Selector)) { err, whereSelectors = BuildFilterSelector(andFilterJsonString, orFilterJsonString)